50 Ramayana characters

Kedar Nimkar
Shadja
Published in
4 min readNov 24, 2016

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The many characters of Ramayana — in Rama’s court. Photo Credit: Painting © ExoticIndia.com
  • Ahalya: Wife of sage Gautama, who was turned into a stone and later became free from curse by the touch of Rama
  • Bharata: Brother of Rama and son of Kaikeyi
  • Dasharatha: Rama’s father and King of Kosala
  • Dashanan: Ten headed King of Lanka a.k.a. Ravana
  • Garuda: The mighty mythical raptor; King of winged creatures
  • Gautama: Sage/Rishi who cursed her wife Ahalya and turned her into a stone for her immoral conduct
  • Hanuman: Son of Pavana — the wind God; Devout of Rama and a leading warrior among the monkey tribe
  • Indrajit: Ravana’s son who fought with Rama with magical powers
  • Jambuvan: Leader of bears who found Sita with his supernatural powers
  • Janaka: King of Mithila; Father of Sita, who found her in a furrow
  • Jatayu: Great bird who was killed by Ravana while rescuing Sita
Garuda & Hanuman are two major zoomorphic characters of the Ramayana. Photo Credit: Painting © ExoticIndia.com
  • Kaikeyi: Dashartha’s youngest queen and mother of Bharata who asked for Rama’s exile
  • Kausalya: Dashratha’s queen and Rama’s mother
  • Kevat: Boatman who let Rama, Laxman and Sita cross the river in his boat and washes Rama’s feet
  • Khar: Brother of Ravana and Shurpanakha
  • Kumbhkarna: Ravan’s brother known for sleeping and eating
  • Kush: Son of Rama and Sita
  • Laxman: Queen Sumitra’s son and Rama’s brother aka Lakshmana
  • Lava or Luv: Son of Rama and Sita; brother of Kush
  • Mandavi: Bharat’s wife & King Janak’s daughter
  • Manthara: Maid servant of Keikeyi who convinced her for Bharat’s thorn and exile of Rama
  • Maricha or Mareech: Who assumed form of suvarna mriga or golden deer and help abduct Sita
  • Meghanad: Ravana’s son, who made Laxman unconscious in the battlefield with his arrow
  • Nala: Son of great builder who helped Rama construct the famous bridge to Lanka
Lakshmana or Laxman sitting with Rama in a discussion with the Vanaras before their Lanka conquest. Photo Credit: Painting © ExoticIndia.com
  • Tataka: Demoness or rakshasi killed by Rama; mother of Mareecha
  • Tulsidas: Sanskrit scholar and poet who created Ramacharitmanas, a version of Valmiki Ramayana in local Avadhi language
  • Urmila: Laxman’s wife; daughter of King Janak and sister of Sita
  • Vali or Bali: The mighty ape, cousin of Sugriva, who occupied Kiskindha and was killed by Rama
  • Valmiki: The great poet and creator of Ramayana; Sage who helped Sita and her two son Lava-Kush stay at her ashrama
  • Vanara: Monkey; The army led by Hanuman. A hill tribe of Southern India — according to the Ramayana
  • Vasistha: Head priest or kul Guru of Ayodhya
  • Vibhishana: Ravana’s brother who leaves Lanka to join Rama and later becomes the king of Lanka
  • Vishnu: Lord of Preservation — part of the Hindu Trinity of Gods; Rama is considered the 8th incarnation of Lord Vishnu
  • Vishwamitra: Sage or rishi, who used Rama to kill troubling demons
Sita in captivity in Lanka. Photo Credit: Painting © ExoticIndia.com
  • Rama: The main protagonist of the Ramayana — an avatar of Lord Vishnu; prince of Ayodha, son of King Dasharatha of Kosala
  • Ravana: Ten headed King of Lanka, who abducted Sita; brother of Vibhishana and Surpanakha; father of Indrajit; husband of Mandodari
  • Sampati: Brother of Jatayu
  • Shatrughna: Rama’s younger brother
  • Shabari: Devotee of Rama who offered him berries
  • Shatananda: Head Priest or kul Guru of Mithila
  • Shiva: The Lord of Destruction — part of the Hindu Trinity of Gods, whose bow was lifted by Rama in the swayamvar of Sita
  • Shravan: Son of blind parents; known as an idol of service to parents
  • Shrutkirti: Shatrughna’s wife and King Janak’s daughter
  • Shurpanakha: Ravan’s sister whose ears and nose were cut by Laxman
  • Sita: Daughter of Janaka and wife of Rama
  • Sugriva: King of monkey tribe and King of Kiskindha
  • Sumanta: Charioteer of King Dasharatha
  • Sumitra: Wife of Dashratha; Mother of Laxman & Shatrughna
  • Sunayana: Wife of King Janak; Mother of Sita
  • Sushen: Lankan physician, who advised Sanjivani herbs from Kailas mountain in order to cure Laxman
Sage Vishwamitra being seduced by Menaka. Photo Credit: Painting © ExoticIndia.com

Originally published on about.com

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